Teeth Cleaning
What Is Teeth Cleaning?
Teeth cleaning is part of oral hygiene and involves the removal of dental plaque from teeth with the intention of preventing cavities (dental caries), gingivitis, and periodontal disease.
Plaque is not properly removed due to incorrect brushing flossing can cause red, swollen gums that bleed easily. That’s why cleaning is necessary.
What To Expect During Teeth Cleaning?
A teeth cleaning performed by a dentist or other dental professional is a 30- to 60-minute procedure that is important for keeping the gums and teeth clean. Due to dental anxieties and phobias, many people may fear getting a cleaning or even avoid the process altogether, which can have harmful effects on the teeth. Having a full understanding of what to expect when having teeth cleaned at a dentist’s office can help patients have a stress-free experience.
The Teeth Cleaning Procedure
While the exact cleaning procedures used might vary from office to office, most dentists follow a similar routine.
Teeth And Gum Examination:
Before beginning the cleaning process, the dentist uses a small concave mirror to check the patient’s mouth for any signs of oral problems, such as inflamed gums, plaque and tartar buildup, or dark spots on the teeth. This helps the hygienist know what to focus on during the cleaning. If more serious issues such as cavities or gum disease are found, the denist most often informs the dentist for a more thorough examination.
Scaling
Using a small hooked tool called a scaler, the dentist removes any plaque and tartar from the surface of the teeth, near the gum line and in between the teeth. Depending on how much buildup is present, either a manual or ultrasonic scaler is used. A manual scaler feels like scraping on the teeth while the ultrasonic scaler uses gentle vibration and water for removing large deposits.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is professional teeth cleaning?
Professional teeth cleaning, also known as oral prophylaxis, involves the removal of dental plaque and tartar from the teeth to prevent cavities, gingivitis, and periodontal disease. This procedure is performed by a dentist or dental hygienist using specialized tools to ensure thorough cleaning, especially in areas that are difficult to reach with regular brushing and flossing.
How often should I have my teeth professionally cleaned?
It is generally recommended to have your teeth professionally cleaned every six months. However, the frequency may vary based on individual oral health needs. Regular dental check-ups help in maintaining optimal oral hygiene and early detection of potential issues.
What can I expect during a teeth cleaning procedure?
During a teeth cleaning session, the dentist will:
- Examine your teeth and gums: Using a small mirror to check for signs of oral problems such as inflamed gums, plaque, and tartar buildup.
- Scaling: Removing plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces and between the teeth using a scaler.
- Polishing: Smoothing the tooth surfaces to make it more difficult for plaque to accumulate.
- Fluoride treatment: Applying fluoride to strengthen the teeth and prevent decay.
Is the teeth cleaning procedure painful?
Most patients experience minimal discomfort during a professional teeth cleaning. The procedure involves removing plaque and tartar buildup, which can cause slight sensitivity, especially if there is significant accumulation or gum inflammation. However, the process is generally well-tolerated, and the dental professional can take measures to ensure your comfort throughout the session.
How should I care for my teeth after a professional cleaning?
After a professional cleaning, maintain good oral hygiene by:
- Brushing twice daily: Using a fluoride toothpaste.
- Flossing daily: To remove plaque between teeth.
- Using an antiseptic mouthwash: To help reduce bacteria.
- Avoiding tobacco products: To maintain oral health.
- Limiting sugary foods and drinks: To prevent cavities.